Weather by Month - Montreal

Montreal experiences distinct seasons, with warm July days averaging 24°C / 76°F and cool January nights dropping to -15°C / 5°F. Rainfall averages 90 mm / 3.6 in per month, with June typically the wettest. June offers the longest days with around 16 hours of daylight.

Temperature Comparison

The biggest temperature swing occurs between March and April, with a change of 8°C.

Month Low Temperature High Temperature Category
January cold
February cold
March cold
April cool
May mild
June warm
July warm
August warm
September mild
October cool
November cold
December cold

Rain & Sunshine Patterns

Driest Months

#1 February
Best for: outdoor activities & sightseeing
#2 March
Best for: outdoor activities & sightseeing
#3 January
Best for: outdoor activities & sightseeing

Wettest Months

#1 June
Expect: possible showers, pack waterproofs
#2 October
Expect: possible showers, pack waterproofs
#3 April
Expect: possible showers, pack waterproofs

UV & Sun Protection Calendar

High UV Alert:
April, May, June, July, August, September require serious sun protection.
Jan
3
LOW-MOD
Feb
4
MODERATE
Mar
5
MODERATE
Apr
7
HIGH
May
7
HIGH
Jun
8
HIGH
Jul
7
HIGH
Aug
7
HIGH
Sep
6
HIGH
Oct
5
MODERATE
Nov
3
LOW-MOD
Dec
2
LOW-MOD
Extreme (11+)
Avoid sun during midday, use SPF 50+
Very High (8-10)
Essential sun protection required
High (6-7)
Use SPF 30+, wear hat & sunglasses
Moderate (3-5)
Sun protection recommended
Low-Moderate (1-2)
Minimal protection needed
Low (0)
No protection required

Daylight Hours

Daylight varies from 8.8 hours in December (winter) to 15.6 hours in June (summer), which is a difference of 6.8 hours.

Shortest Days

December
8.8h
Average Sunrise:07:27
Average Sunset:16:13
Plan daytime activities for midday when light is best. Early sunsets mean evening plans should account for darkness.

Longest Days

June
15.6h
Average Sunrise:04:06
Average Sunset:19:43
Extended daylight perfect for evening activities and late dining. You can fit more sightseeing into each day.

Wind & Humidity Overview

Wind Conditions

Average wind speed
Windiest months:
April (13 km/h) March (13 km/h) February (13 km/h)
Packing tip: Conditions are generally calm, but a light layer is always handy.

Humidity Levels

Average humidity
72%
Most humid:
December (77%)
Least humid:
April (65%)
Packing tip: Choose breathable, natural fabrics like cotton or linen for comfort in humid conditions.

Seasonal Overview

Northern Hemisphere seasons shape the weather patterns throughout the year. Here's what to expect in each season:

Winter

January, February, December
Avg High -4°C
Avg Low -13°C
Avg Rain 76 mm
Cold conditions; pack warm layers and waterproofs

Spring

March, April, May
Avg High 9°C
Avg Low -1°C
Avg Rain 89 mm
Warming trend with frequent showers; pack waterproofs

Summer

June, July, August
Avg High 23°C
Avg Low 15°C
Avg Rain 102 mm
Comfortable temperatures; enjoy outdoor activities

Autumn

September, October, November
Avg High 12°C
Avg Low 5°C
Avg Rain 94 mm
Wet season begins; bring rain gear

Monthly Details

Click any month for detailed weather information and packing advice.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best month to visit Montreal?

The best months to visit Montreal depend on your preferences. For warm weather, July is typically the warmest month. For dry conditions, February, March, January tend to have the least rainfall. Consider your priorities—whether you prefer warmer temperatures, drier weather, or longer daylight hours.

When is Montreal warmest?

July is typically the warmest month in Montreal, with average high temperatures reaching around 24°C (75°F). This is peak summer weather, ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

When is Montreal coldest?

January is usually the coldest month, with average low temperatures dropping to around -15°C (5°F). Pack warm layers if visiting during this time, especially for evening activities.

When does Montreal get the most rain?

June typically sees the most rainfall in Montreal, averaging around 108mm (4.3 inches). It's wise to pack waterproof layers and have some indoor backup plans if you're visiting during this month.

What is the driest month in Montreal?

February is typically the driest month, with average rainfall of just 63mm (2.5 inches). This makes it an excellent time for outdoor exploration and activities with minimal risk of rain disruption.

How much does the temperature vary in Montreal throughout the year?

Temperatures in Montreal range from average lows of 2°C (35°F) to highs of 10°C (50°F). This variation means you'll want to pack differently depending on when you visit—layers are key for adapting to the seasonal changes.

Do I need sun protection when visiting Montreal?

Yes, sun protection is important in Montreal. UV levels can reach 8 during peak months, which is considered high. Pack sunscreen (SPF 30+), sunglasses, and a hat, especially if you'll be outdoors for extended periods.

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