Weather by Month in Rome

Rome experiences distinct seasons, with warm July days averaging 31°C / 88°F and cool January nights dropping to 4°C / 39°F. Rainfall averages 71 mm / 2.8 inches per month, with November typically the wettest. June offers the longest days with around 15 hours of daylight.

Monthly Climate Comparison

The biggest temperature swing occurs between August and September, as typical highs shift from 30.8°C / 87.5°F to 25.7°C / 78.3°F (about 5.1°C / 9.2°F).

Month Low Temperature High Temperature Category
January 3.8°C 11.7°C COOL
February 3.9°C 12.7°C COOL
March 5.9°C 15.3°C MILD
April 8.6°C 18.3°C MILD
May 12.7°C 22.7°C WARM
June 16.8°C 27.6°C WARM
July 19.8°C 30.8°C HOT
August 20.2°C 30.8°C HOT
September 16.6°C 25.7°C WARM
October 13.1°C 21.4°C MILD
November 9°C 16.4°C MILD
December 5.2°C 12.6°C COOL

Rain & Sunshine Patterns

Driest Months

#1 July
Best for: outdoor activities & sightseeing
#2 August
Best for: outdoor activities & sightseeing
#3 June
Best for: outdoor activities & sightseeing

Wettest Months

#1 November
Expect: possible showers, pack waterproofs
#2 October
Expect: possible showers, pack waterproofs
#3 December
Expect: possible showers, pack waterproofs

UV & Sun Protection Calendar

High UV Alert:
March, April, May, June, July, August, September require serious sun protection.
Jan
3
MODERATE
Feb
4
MODERATE
Mar
6
HIGH
Apr
7
HIGH
May
8
HIGH
Jun
8
VERY-HIGH
Jul
8
VERY-HIGH
Aug
8
HIGH
Sep
7
HIGH
Oct
5
MODERATE
Nov
4
MODERATE
Dec
3
LOW-MOD
Extreme (11+)
Avoid sun during midday, use SPF 50+
Very High (8-10)
Essential sun protection required
High (6-7)
Use SPF 30+, wear hat & sunglasses
Moderate (3-5)
Sun protection recommended
Low-Moderate (1-2)
Minimal protection needed
Low (0)
No protection required

Daylight Hours

Daylight varies from 9.2 hours in December (winter) to 15.2 hours in June (summer), which is a difference of 6 hours.

Shortest Days

December
9.2h
Average Sunrise:07:29
Average Sunset:16:40
Plan daytime activities for midday when light is best. Early sunsets mean evening plans should account for darkness.

Longest Days

June
15.2h
Average Sunrise:04:34
Average Sunset:19:45
Extended daylight perfect for evening activities and late dining. You can fit more sightseeing into each day.

Wind & Humidity Overview

Wind Conditions

Average wind speed
Windiest months:
February ( 9 km/h) March ( 9 km/h) December ( 9 km/h)
Packing tip: Conditions are generally calm, but a light layer is always handy.

Humidity Levels

Average humidity
74%
Most humid:
December ( 81%)
Least humid:
July ( 62%)
Packing tip: Choose breathable, natural fabrics like cotton or linen for comfort in humid conditions.

Seasonal Overview

Northern Hemisphere seasons shape the weather patterns throughout the year. Here's what to expect in each season:

Winter

January, February, December
Avg High
Avg Low
Avg Rain
Cool weather; bring layers and a jacket

Spring

March, April, May
Avg High
Avg Low
Avg Rain
Variable conditions; layer your clothing

Summer

June, July, August
Avg High
Avg Low
Avg Rain
Warm and pleasant; perfect for travel

Autumn

September, October, November
Avg High
Avg Low
Avg Rain
Wet season begins; bring rain gear

Risk Ranking Table

Ranking Goal #1#2#3#4
Lowest rain risk
Jul 1 risk days
Aug 1 risk days
Jun 2 risk days
Jan 4 risk days
Lowest heatwave risk
Jan 0 risk days
Feb 0 risk days
Mar 0 risk days
Apr 0 risk days
Lowest cold risk
Jun 0 risk days
Jul 0 risk days
Aug 0 risk days
Sep 0 risk days
Lowest wind disruption risk
Jul 44 km/h
Aug 44 km/h
Jun 44 km/h
Sep 44 km/h
Most comfortable evenings
Jun 84 / 100
Sep 80 / 100
May 66 / 100
Jul 63 / 100
Best outdoor reliability
Jun 80 / 100
May 77 / 100
Oct 71 / 100
Jan 71 / 100

Monthly Details

Click any month for detailed weather information and packing advice.

Looking for the best time to visit?

Get personalized month rankings based on weather comfort, outdoor activity suitability, and seasonal conditions.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best month to visit Rome?

The best months to visit Rome depend on your preferences. For warm weather, July is typically the warmest month. For dry conditions, July, August, June tend to have the least rainfall. Consider your priorities, and whether you prefer warmer temperatures, drier weather, or longer daylight hours.

When is Rome warmest?

July is typically the warmest month in Rome, with average high temperatures reaching around 31°C (88°F). This is peak summer weather, ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

When is Rome coldest?

January is usually the coldest month, with average low temperatures dropping to around 4°C (39°F). Pack warm layers if visiting during this time, especially for evening activities.

When does Rome get the most rain?

November typically sees the most rainfall in Rome, averaging around 133mm (5.2 inches). It's wise to pack waterproof layers and have some indoor backup plans if you're visiting during this month.

What is the driest month in Rome?

July is typically the driest month, with average rainfall of just 21mm (0.8 inches). This makes it an excellent time for outdoor exploration and activities with minimal risk of rain disruption.

How much does the temperature vary in Rome throughout the year?

Temperatures in Rome range from average lows of 11°C (52°F) to highs of 21°C (69°F). This variation means you'll want to pack differently depending on when you visit, as layers are key for adapting to the seasonal changes.

Do I need sun protection when visiting Rome?

Yes, sun protection is important in Rome. UV levels can reach 8 during peak months, which is considered very high. Pack sunscreen (SPF 30+), sunglasses, and a hat, especially if you'll be outdoors for extended periods.

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