Amsterdam in January
What to expect
January in Amsterdam is mid-winter, with a settled seasonal pattern already in place. The month leans cold in practice, with only small changes from morning to evening. Most days feel close to what the averages suggest, with straightforward pacing. Daylight is shorter, so timing matters more than in longer-day months.
January in context
How it compares to the rest of the year in Amsterdam.
Monthly climate breakdown
Temperature
- Daytime high
-
- Nighttime low
-
- Feels like (avg)
-
Sunshine
- Daylight hours
- 8.3 h
- UV index (max)
- 2
- Typical sun hours
- 08:40 - 16:58
Rain & Snow
- Total rain
-
- Rainy days
- 16 days
- Cloud cover (avg)
- 74%
- Snowfall
-
Humidity & Wind
- Humidity (avg)
- 85%
- Wind (avg)
-
- Wind (max gusts)
-
Daily climate explorer
Day 15 selected for January. Typical high 5.9°C and low 1.8°C.
Typical disruptions in January
Based on 30 years of historical data, these are the disruption patterns most likely to affect plans in January.
Cold feels-like nights Measures: Cold feels-like nights (min <=5C). Observed about 99% of days (30.7 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
30.7 days / month
~99% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 30.7 days / month
- Probability ~99% of days
- Intensity Up to ~3°C (P95)
Cold feels-like nights are possible on ~31 days. Long outdoor blocks become harder to sustain, so layer up and keep a warm indoor fallback nearby.
Freezing nights Measures: Freezing nights (min <=0C). Observed about 31% of days (9.7 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
9.7 days / month
~31% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 9.7 days / month
- Probability ~31% of days
- Intensity Up to ~-0°C (P95)
Freezing nights are possible on ~10 days. Fixed-time outdoor plans are safer with a backup option and flexible timing.
Strong gusts Measures: Strong gust days (>=60 km/h). Observed about 20% of days (6.4 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
6.4 days / month
~20% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 6.4 days / month
- Probability ~20% of days
- Intensity Up to ~98km/h (P95)
Strong gusts are possible on ~6 days. Exposed activities and transport links are more likely to be disrupted, so keep sheltered alternatives ready.
Hard freeze nights Measures: Hard freeze nights (min <=-2C). Observed about 18% of days (5.7 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
5.7 days / month
~18% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 5.7 days / month
- Probability ~18% of days
- Intensity Up to ~-2°C (P95)
Hard freeze conditions are possible on ~6 days. Long outdoor blocks become harder to sustain, so layer up and keep a warm indoor fallback nearby.
Rain disruption Measures: Likely rain disruption days. Observed about 16% of days (5.0 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
5.0 days / month
~16% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 5.0 days / month
- Probability ~16% of days
- Intensity Up to ~17mm (P95)
Rain disruption risk appears on ~5 days. Outdoor plans can become unreliable, so keep an indoor backup and flexibility around start times.
Washout risk Measures: Washout day risk. Observed about 16% of days (4.9 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
4.9 days / month
~16% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 4.9 days / month
- Probability ~16% of days
- Intensity Up to ~17mm (P95)
Washout conditions are possible on ~5 days. Outdoor plans can become unreliable, so keep an indoor backup and flexibility around start times.
Show all disruptions (24 more)
Severe gusts Measures: Severe gust days (>=80 km/h). Observed about 4% of days (1.4 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
1.4 days / month
~4% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 1.4 days / month
- Probability ~4% of days
- Intensity Up to ~110km/h (P95)
Severe gusts are possible on ~1 days. Exposed activities and transport links are more likely to be disrupted, so keep sheltered alternatives ready.
Stormy conditions Measures: Storm-impact proxy days. Observed about 4% of days (1.3 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
1.3 days / month
~4% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 1.3 days / month
- Probability ~4% of days
- Intensity Up to ~101km/h (P95)
Stormy conditions are possible on ~1 days. Exposed activities and transport links are more likely to be disrupted, so keep sheltered alternatives ready.
Washout run Measures: Multi-day washout runs. Observed about 1.0 days/month in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
1.0 days / month
Probability unavailable
Why this matters
- Expected days 1.0 days / month
- Probability —
- Intensity Up to ~20mm (P95)
Multi-day washout runs are possible on ~1 days. Outdoor plans can become unreliable, so keep an indoor backup and flexibility around start times.
Wind disruption Measures: Disruptive wind days. Observed about 3% of days (0.8 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
0.8 days / month
~3% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 0.8 days / month
- Probability ~3% of days
- Intensity Up to ~109km/h (P95)
Disruptive wind is possible on ~1 days. Exposed activities and transport links are more likely to be disrupted, so keep sheltered alternatives ready.
Wind disruption run Measures: Multi-day wind disruption runs. Observed about 0.1 days/month in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
0.1 days / month
Probability unavailable
Why this matters
- Expected days 0.1 days / month
- Probability —
- Intensity Up to ~100km/h (P95)
Multi-day disruptive wind runs are possible on ~0 days. Exposed activities and transport links are more likely to be disrupted, so keep sheltered alternatives ready.
Fog-likely signal Measures: Fog-likely visibility proxy. Observed about 11% of days (3.5 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
3.5 days / month
~11% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 3.5 days / month
- Probability ~11% of days
- Intensity Up to ~98% (P95)
Fog-likely conditions are possible on ~3 days. Fixed-time outdoor plans are safer with a backup option and flexible timing.
Snow days Measures: Snow days (>=0.1mm snowfall). Observed about 10% of days (3.2 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
3.2 days / month
~10% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 3.2 days / month
- Probability ~10% of days
- Intensity Up to ~3.5mm (P95)
Snowfall is possible on ~3 days. Fixed-time outdoor plans are safer with a backup option and flexible timing.
Wind chill risk Measures: Wind chill risk days. Observed about 10% of days (3.2 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
3.2 days / month
~10% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 3.2 days / month
- Probability ~10% of days
- Intensity Up to ~-0°C (P95)
Wind chill risk is possible on ~3 days. Exposed activities and transport links are more likely to be disrupted, so keep sheltered alternatives ready.
Cold snap run Measures: Cold snap runs (>=3 cold days). Observed about 1.5 days/month in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
1.5 days / month
Probability unavailable
Why this matters
- Expected days 1.5 days / month
- Probability —
- Intensity Up to ~10°C (P95)
Cold snap runs are possible on ~2 days. Long outdoor blocks become harder to sustain, so layer up and keep a warm indoor fallback nearby.
Heavy rain days Measures: Heavy rain days (>=10mm). Observed about 5% of days (1.5 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
1.5 days / month
~5% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 1.5 days / month
- Probability ~5% of days
- Intensity Up to ~20mm (P95)
Heavy rain is possible on ~1 days. Outdoor plans can become unreliable, so keep an indoor backup and flexibility around start times.
Short daylight Measures: Short daylight days (<=9h). Observed about 98% of days (30.4 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
30.4 days / month
~98% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 30.4 days / month
- Probability ~98% of days
- Intensity Up to ~8.9h (P95)
Short daylight windows are possible on ~30 days. Fixed-time outdoor plans are safer with a backup option and flexible timing.
Cold days Measures: Cold days (max <=10C). Observed about 90% of days (27.9 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
27.9 days / month
~90% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 27.9 days / month
- Probability ~90% of days
- Intensity Up to ~10°C (P95)
Cold daytime conditions are possible on ~28 days. Long outdoor blocks become harder to sustain, so layer up and keep a warm indoor fallback nearby.
High humidity Measures: High humidity days (RH >=80%). Observed about 81% of days (25.0 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
25.0 days / month
~81% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 25.0 days / month
- Probability ~81% of days
- Intensity Up to ~95% (P95)
High humidity is possible on ~25 days. Comfort and pace can drop quickly, so plan shorter outdoor blocks with air-conditioned backup stops.
Cloudy days Measures: Cloudy days (cloud cover >=60%). Observed about 78% of days (24.1 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
24.1 days / month
~78% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 24.1 days / month
- Probability ~78% of days
- Intensity Up to ~100% (P95)
Cloudy skies are possible on ~24 days. Fixed-time outdoor plans are safer with a backup option and flexible timing.
Cold nights Measures: Cold nights (min <=5C). Observed about 77% of days (23.8 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
23.8 days / month
~77% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 23.8 days / month
- Probability ~77% of days
- Intensity Up to ~5°C (P95)
Cold nights are possible on ~24 days. Long outdoor blocks become harder to sustain, so layer up and keep a warm indoor fallback nearby.
Wet days Measures: Wet days (>=0.1mm). Observed about 60% of days (18.5 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
18.5 days / month
~60% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 18.5 days / month
- Probability ~60% of days
- Intensity Up to ~12mm (P95)
Measurable rain is possible on ~19 days. Fixed-time outdoor plans are safer with a backup option and flexible timing.
Gusty days Measures: Gusty days (>=40 km/h). Observed about 54% of days (16.8 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
16.8 days / month
~54% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 16.8 days / month
- Probability ~54% of days
- Intensity Up to ~86km/h (P95)
Gusty conditions are possible on ~17 days. Exposed activities and transport links are more likely to be disrupted, so keep sheltered alternatives ready.
Mostly cloudy days Measures: Mostly cloudy days (cloud cover >=80%). Observed about 52% of days (16.0 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
16.0 days / month
~52% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 16.0 days / month
- Probability ~52% of days
- Intensity Up to ~100% (P95)
Mostly cloudy skies are possible on ~16 days. Fixed-time outdoor plans are safer with a backup option and flexible timing.
Rainy hours Measures: Rain-hours signal (>=3h rain). Observed about 49% of days (15.3 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
15.3 days / month
~49% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 15.3 days / month
- Probability ~49% of days
- Intensity Up to ~18h (P95)
Several rainy hours are possible on ~15 days. Outdoor plans can become unreliable, so keep an indoor backup and flexibility around start times.
Wet most of day Measures: Wet-most-of-day signal (>=6h rain). Observed about 34% of days (10.6 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
10.6 days / month
~34% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 10.6 days / month
- Probability ~34% of days
- Intensity Up to ~19h (P95)
Wet-most-of-day conditions are possible on ~11 days. Outdoor plans can become unreliable, so keep an indoor backup and flexibility around start times.
Overcast days Measures: Overcast days (cloud cover >=95%). Observed about 21% of days (6.6 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
6.6 days / month
~21% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 6.6 days / month
- Probability ~21% of days
- Intensity Up to ~100% (P95)
Overcast skies are possible on ~7 days. Fixed-time outdoor plans are safer with a backup option and flexible timing.
Breezy days Measures: Breezy days (mean wind >=25 km/h). Observed about 20% of days (6.1 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
6.1 days / month
~20% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 6.1 days / month
- Probability ~20% of days
- Intensity Up to ~38km/h (P95)
Breezy conditions are possible on ~6 days. Exposed activities and transport links are more likely to be disrupted, so keep sheltered alternatives ready.
Low visibility proxy: same as fog-likely (RH ≥90% AND cloud ≥95%) — true visibility requires hourly visibility data Measures: Low visibility proxy: same as fog-likely (RH ≥90% AND cloud ≥95%) — true visibility requires hourly visibility data. Observed about 11% of days (3.5 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
3.5 days / month
~11% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 3.5 days / month
- Probability ~11% of days
- Intensity Up to ~98 (P95)
Low visibility proxy: same as fog-likely (RH ≥90% AND cloud ≥95%) — true visibility requires hourly visibility data is possible on ~3 days. Fixed-time outdoor plans are safer with a backup option and flexible timing.
Windy days Measures: Windy days (mean wind >=35 km/h). Observed about 3% of days (0.8 days/month) in January. Historical risk signal only, not a day-by-day forecast.
0.8 days / month
~3% of days
Why this matters
- Expected days 0.8 days / month
- Probability ~3% of days
- Intensity Up to ~41km/h (P95)
Strong mean winds are possible on ~1 days. Exposed activities and transport links are more likely to be disrupted, so keep sheltered alternatives ready.
Frequently asked questions
Is January a good time to visit Amsterdam?
Typical January days in Amsterdam reach highs of 6°C (43°F) with nights around 2°C (36°F). It usually feels chilly by day and very cold after dark. Overall, January sits in the middle of the Amsterdam climate range.
What are temperatures like in January?
Daytime temperatures in January typically peak near 6°C (43°F), while nights drop to around 2°C (36°F). Expect chilly afternoons and very cold evenings.
How much does it rain in January?
Rainfall in January averages 68 mm (2.7 in) across roughly 16 days. Overall it is a very wet time of year, so a light rain jacket and waterproof shoes are very handy.
How many hours of daylight are there in January?
You can expect about 8 hours of daylight in January. Sunrise is typically around 08:40 and sunset near 16:58. Daylight is quite limited, and it can feel like a short-day season.
How strong is the sun in January?
UV levels are usually low (around 2), so standard sun protection is enough.
Is it windy in January?
In January, average wind speeds are around 18 km/h (11 mph), with gusts on the windiest days reaching about 71 km/h (44 mph). On the ground, it is it is a notably windy place, and strong gusts are fairly common.