Climate averages and seasonality

Weather by Month in Chicago

Chicago experiences distinct seasons, with warm July days averaging 27°C / 81°F and cool January nights dropping to -8°C / 18°F. Rainfall averages 85 mm / 3.3 inches per month, with May typically the wettest. June offers the longest days with around 15 hours of daylight.

Monthly Climate Comparison

The biggest temperature swing occurs between October and November, as typical highs shift from 16.2°C / 61.2°F to 8.7°C / 47.7°F (about 7.5°C / 13.4°F).

Month Low Temperature High Temperature Category
January -7.5°C -0.7°C COLD
February -6.8°C 1.1°C COLD
March -1.4°C 6.5°C COLD
April 4.4°C 12.6°C COOL
May 10.8°C 18.9°C MILD
June 17.1°C 25°C WARM
July 20°C 27.4°C WARM
August 19.6°C 26.6°C WARM
September 15.9°C 23.1°C WARM
October 9.3°C 16.2°C MILD
November 2.3°C 8.7°C COOL
December -3.5°C 2.6°C COLD

Rain & Sunshine Patterns

Driest Months

#1 February
Best for: outdoor activities & sightseeing
#2 December
Best for: outdoor activities & sightseeing
#3 January
Best for: outdoor activities & sightseeing

Wettest Months

#1 May
Expect: possible showers, pack waterproofs
#2 June
Expect: possible showers, pack waterproofs
#3 April
Expect: possible showers, pack waterproofs

UV & Sun Protection Calendar

High UV Alert:
April, May, June, July, August, September require serious sun protection.
Jan
3
MODERATE
Feb
4
MODERATE
Mar
6
MODERATE
Apr
7
HIGH
May
8
HIGH
Jun
8
HIGH
Jul
8
HIGH
Aug
7
HIGH
Sep
6
HIGH
Oct
5
MODERATE
Nov
4
MODERATE
Dec
2
LOW-MOD
Extreme (11+)
Avoid sun during midday, use SPF 50+
Very High (8-10)
Essential sun protection required
High (6-7)
Use SPF 30+, wear hat & sunglasses
Moderate (3-5)
Sun protection recommended
Low-Moderate (1-2)
Minimal protection needed
Low (0)
No protection required

Daylight Hours

Daylight varies from 9.2 hours in December (winter) to 15.2 hours in June (summer), which is a difference of 6 hours.

Shortest Days

December
9.2h
Average Sunrise:07:10
Average Sunset:16:21
Plan daytime activities for midday when light is best. Early sunsets mean evening plans should account for darkness.

Longest Days

June
15.2h
Average Sunrise:04:15
Average Sunset:19:25
Extended daylight perfect for evening activities and late dining. You can fit more sightseeing into each day.

Wind & Humidity Overview

Wind Conditions

Average wind speed
Windiest months:
November ( 18 km/h) January ( 17 km/h) April ( 17 km/h)
Packing tip: Conditions are generally calm, but a light layer is always handy.

Humidity Levels

Average humidity
72%
Most humid:
January ( 75%)
Least humid:
October ( 70%)
Packing tip: Choose breathable, natural fabrics like cotton or linen for comfort in humid conditions.

Seasonal Overview

Northern Hemisphere seasons shape the weather patterns throughout the year. Here's what to expect in each season:

Winter

January, February, December
Avg High
Avg Low
Avg Rain
Cold conditions; pack warm layers and waterproofs

Spring

March, April, May
Avg High
Avg Low
Avg Rain
Warming trend with frequent showers; pack waterproofs

Summer

June, July, August
Avg High
Avg Low
Avg Rain
Warm and pleasant; perfect for travel

Autumn

September, October, November
Avg High
Avg Low
Avg Rain
Mild conditions; transitional weather

Risk Ranking Table

A month-by-month ranking of key weather risks and comforts for this destination, based on historical climate data.

Ranking Goal #1#2#3#4
Lowest rain risk
Jan 4 risk days
Feb 4 risk days
Sep 4 risk days
Nov 4 risk days
Lowest heatwave risk
Jan 0 risk days
Feb 0 risk days
Mar 0 risk days
Apr 0 risk days
Lowest cold risk
Jul 0 risk days
Aug 0 risk days
Jun 1 risk days
Sep 2 risk days
Lowest wind disruption risk
Aug 47 km/h
Jul 48 km/h
Sep 52 km/h
Jun 53 km/h
Most comfortable evenings
Sep 78 / 100
Jun 77 / 100
Aug 71 / 100
Jul 69 / 100
Best outdoor reliability
Sep 95 / 100
Jan 89 / 100
Dec 87 / 100
Nov 86 / 100

Monthly Details

Click any month for detailed weather information and packing advice.

Looking for the best time to visit?

Get personalized month rankings based on weather comfort, outdoor activity suitability, and seasonal conditions.

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Travel planning FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the weather questions you ask the most.

What is the best month to visit Chicago?

The best months to visit Chicago depend on your preferences. For warm weather, July is typically the warmest month. For dry conditions, February, December, January tend to have the least rainfall. Consider your priorities, and whether you prefer warmer temperatures, drier weather, or longer daylight hours.

When is Chicago warmest?

July is typically the warmest month in Chicago, with average high temperatures reaching around 27°C (81°F). This is peak summer weather, ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

When is Chicago coldest?

January is usually the coldest month, with average low temperatures dropping to around -8°C (18°F). Pack warm layers if visiting during this time, especially for evening activities.

When does Chicago get the most rain?

May typically sees the most rainfall in Chicago, averaging around 117mm (4.6 inches). It's wise to pack waterproof layers and have some indoor backup plans if you're visiting during this month.

What is the driest month in Chicago?

February is typically the driest month, with average rainfall of just 57mm (2.2 inches). This makes it an excellent time for outdoor exploration and activities with minimal risk of rain disruption.

How much does the temperature vary in Chicago throughout the year?

Temperatures in Chicago range from average lows of 7°C (44°F) to highs of 14°C (57°F). This variation means you'll want to pack differently depending on when you visit, as layers are key for adapting to the seasonal changes.

Do I need sun protection when visiting Chicago?

Yes, sun protection is important in Chicago. UV levels can reach 8 during peak months, which is considered high. Pack sunscreen (SPF 30+), sunglasses, and a hat, especially if you'll be outdoors for extended periods.

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